Search results for "Locomotor activities"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Behavioural and biochemical stress responses of Palinurus elephas after exposure to boat noise pollution in tank

2014

This study examined the effects of boat noise on the behavioural and biochemical parameters of the Mediterranean spiny lobster (Palinurus elephas).The experiment was conducted in a tank equipped with a video and audio recording system. 18 experimental trials, assigned to boat noise and control conditions, were performed using lobsters in single and group of 4 specimens. After a 1. h habituation period, we audio- and video-recorded the lobsters for 1. h. During the experimental phase, the animals assigned to the boat groups were exposed to boat noise pollution (a random sequence of boat noises). Exposure to the noise produced significant variations in locomotor behaviours and haemolymphatic …

MalePalinurus elephasZoologyAquatic ScienceOceanographyAcoustic emissionLocomotor behaviourAnimalsHabituationPalinuridaeHaemolymphatic streLocomotor activitiesShipsHsp70 expressionAcoustic emission; Haemolymphatic stress; Locomotor behaviour; Marine traffic; Spiny lobster; Underwater noise pollutionbiologyBehavior AnimalMarine trafficNoise pollutionBiochemical stressfungiSpiny lobsterbiology.organism_classificationPollutionUnderwater noise pollutionbody regionsFisheryNoiseEnvironmental PollutionNoiseSpiny lobster
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Activity profile, PlayerLoad™ and heart rate response of Gaelic football players : A pilot study

2019

The objectives of this study were to; quantify positional differences in the activity profiles of Gaelic football players and to evaluate decrements in physical performance during a pre-season competition. Global positioning system (GPS) data was recorded from 36 players from 3 teams across 5 games. The relative distance covered in locomotor activities, peak speed, relative PlayerLoad™ (PL.min -1 )and heart rate responses were evaluated between playing positions and across match periods using a mixed model analysis. The mean relative distance of 92.4 ± 23.3 m.min -1 covered,comprised 28.4 ± 10.2 m.min -1 of high intensity running (m.min -1 ≥4.0 m.s -1 ) and 9.9 ± 3.9 m.min -1 of very high i…

Team sportGPSPre-season030209 endocrinology & metabolismPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationTeam sport03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSports sciencesStatisticsHeart rateEducación Física y DeportivaGaelic footballperformance analysislcsh:Sports medicineLocomotor activitiesMathematicsHeart rate responseActivity profilegpsHigh intensityPerformance analysis030229 sport sciencesAccelerometeraccelerometerPhysical performancepre-seasonteam sportlcsh:RC1200-1245VDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200::Samfunnsvitenskapelige idrettsfag: 330
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Walking and Running Require Greater Effort from the Ankle than the Knee Extensor Muscles.

2016

The knee and ankle extensors as human primary antigravity muscle groups are of utmost importance in a wide range of locomotor activities. Yet, we know surprisingly little about how these muscle groups work, and specifically, how close to their maximal capacities they function across different modes and intensity of locomotion. Therefore, to advance our understanding of locomotor constraints, we determined and compared relative operating efforts of the knee and ankle extensors during walking, running, and sprinting.Using an inverse dynamics biomechanical analysis, the muscle forces of the knee and ankle extensors during walking (1.6 m·s), running (4.1 m·s), and sprinting (9.3 m·s) were quant…

musculoskeletal diseasesAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationWalkingLower limbankle extensorsRunning03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineKneeta315Muscle SkeletalHuman locomotionknee extensorsLocomotor activitiesMuscle forceKnee extensorsbusiness.industryWork (physics)Skeletal muscle030229 sport sciencesBiomechanical Phenomenamedicine.anatomical_structuresprintinginverse dynamics biomechanical analysismuscle forcesPhysical therapyAnkleAnklebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryLocomotionMuscle ContractionMedicine and science in sports and exercise
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